Cardiac tamponade complicating an umbilical venous catheter

Abstract

Pericardial effusion in neonates due to umbilical venous catheter is a rare condition. It is an threatining life condition requiring an early diagnosis and a vigourous rescucitation. This report illustrate a cardiac tamponnade in a premature infant who went a lifesaving urgent pericardiocentesis. We highlight the importance of confirming the correct position of the umbilical venous catheter.